Fire Hose Reel

What Is Fire Hose Reel

 

 

A fire hose reel is a cylindrical spindle made of metal and is used for the storing of a fire hose. The typical length of a fire hose reel is 36m however longer lengths are available. A fire hose reel is used as a first attack apparatus by first responders. A hose reel is great for Class A fires including paper, wood, textiles, most plastics and rubber.

 

Advantages of Fire Hose Reel
 

Save Time On Firefighting
Equipped with a fire hose reel to save fire fighting time. They will be able to use water from a hydrant or hose reel as needed rather than having to run back and forth to their home to get more water for firefighters. This helps save valuable time, which can mean the difference between life and death for the person fighting the fire!

Improve The Effectiveness Of Firefighting Efforts
Installing fire hose reels can make firefighting efforts more efficient, allowing firefighters to easily access water without having to waste time running back and forth to their truck or home. This means they will have less time to wait.

Make Sure Firefighters Have Enough Water
The most important reason to use a fire hose reel is to ensure firefighters have enough water during an emergency. Fire hose reels are designed to store large amounts of water and release them when needed. If you plan to install a fire hose reel, you must choose a fire hose reel that has enough capacity to put out a certain level of fire. The larger the hose reel, the more water it can hold, making it better suited for fighting fires.

 

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Types of Fire Hose Reels

Fire hose reels are available in different types, namely manual, automatic, and semi-automatic. Manual fire hose reels require the user to physically rotate a crank or handle to release the water. Automatic fire hose reels, on the other hand, are equipped with a mechanism that activates water flow as soon as the hose is pulled. Semi-automatic fire hose reels strike a balance between manual and automatic options, allowing for greater control over water discharge.

Swing Arm Fire Hose Reel
Swing arm fire hose reels are essential components of effective fire protection systems. Their unique swinging mechanism allows for easy access and maneuverability, making them ideal for confined spaces. With quick deployment capabilities and low maintenance requirements, swing arm fire hose reels provide a reliable and efficient solution for fire suppression. Incorporating swing arm fire hose reels enhances fire safety preparedness and ensures the safety of occupants and property in case of emergencies.

Stainless Steel Fire Hose Reel
Stainless steel fire hose reels offer unmatched durability and reliability. Built to withstand corrosion, rust, and environmental damage, these reels ensure consistent water flow for efficient fire suppression. With low maintenance requirements and a sleek appearance, stainless steel fire hose reels are a wise investment in long-lasting fire safety.

Green Wash Down Fire Hose Reel
The green fire hose reel is a versatile solution for general washdown applications. Designed to deliver efficient cleaning while promoting water conservation, this reel combines reliability with an environmentally-friendly approach. With its durable construction, the green fire hose reel is a valuable addition to any facility or workplace.

Blue Foam Fire Hose Reel
The blue foam fire hose reel is a powerful tool designed to combat fires with efficiency and precision. Its foam-based approach effectively suppresses and extinguishes fires, making it an essential component in fire safety measures. With quick deployment and user-friendly operation, the blue foam fire hose reel enhances fire safety preparedness and enables prompt response to fire incidents. Embrace the blue foam fire hose reel for effective fire suppression and peace of mind.

 

Guide On How To Use A Fire Hose Reel

 

 

Before we explain how to use a fire hose reel, it is essential to know the difference between the two types of different reels and what types of fires you can use a fire hose for. Fire hose reels are used to fight type A fires ( wood, paper, cloth etc.), and their function is to supply a continuous and controllable supply of water to a fire. Under no circumstances you should use a fire hose around oils, petrol, fats or electricity as you risk spreading the fire or getting shocked.

Fixed Wall Mounted Fire Hose Reel
Fixed hose reels are the most common type found in New Zealand. It's permanently attached in a specified location and is plumbed into the existing mains water supply. It is important to keep the wall space on either side clear of clutter so the hose reel can move freely in case of an emergency.

Swing Arm Fire Hose Reel
This is similar to the fixed type, except the hose reel assembly is mounted on a large hinge, and the complete assembly is usually installed in a hose reel cabinet. The benefit to this hose reel is when it's needed in an emergency, the hinge allows the whole reel to be swung out, and the hose can quickly be retracted to follow the operator.

How To Use A Fire Hose Reel
If fitted, break the anti-tamper seal.
Turn on the water supply at the stop valve.
Run the hose out the required distance to the fire. It is unnecessary to run the whole hose, unlike A Lay-Flat Hose.
Turn the water on at the nozzle.
Direct the stream at the base of the fire. Only use sufficient water to extinguish the fire; otherwise, excessive amounts of water can cause secondary damage.
After The Fire Is Extinguished
Turn off the water at the nozzle.
Rewind the hose in even layers. This is easier to achieve when the hose still has water inside.
Turn off the water at the stop valve.
Open the nozzle to release the pressure into a bucket.
Close the nozzle and put it back into the holder.

 

Fire Hose Reels - What Are They

 

A Fire Hose Reel is a first-attack piece of firefighting equipment, which means it can be an extremely important tool to prevent a fire from becoming out of control. A Fire Hose Reel is designed to be used as a quick-response method by any member of the general public for fighting fires in their early stages. Fire Hose Reels are suitable for Class A fires which include paper, textiles, wood, most plastics and rubber.

Do NOT use a Fire Hose Reel on electrical fires - remember water conducts electricity, so using a Fire Hose Reel on an electrical fire could lead to electrocution!

Fire Hose Reels are easy to use and provide a virtually unlimited supply of water, as they are connected to the mains water supply. The hose reel typically extends for approximately 36 meters and is made from specific non-kinking material which ensures simple operation.

Fire Hose Reels are permanently connected to a water supply and consist of a main turn on/off valve, a hose guide, and a control nozzle. The control nozzle attached to the end of the hose enables the operator to control the direction and flow of water to the fire. Hose reels provided for firefighting purposes must not be used for purposes other than fire fighting. Fines can be placed on anyone who uses a firefighting hose reel inappropriately.

All Fire Hose Reels require inspection and testing every 6 months in accordance with Standards. This testing is to ensure that the hose reel is operational in the event of an emergency. During essential compliance testing, inspectors will check the hose for any leaks, check for any dust or debris which may wear the hose, and they will ensure water is available at the nozzle. These safety checks ensure that the Fire Hose Reel is operating to its full capacity and ready in the case of an emergency.

 

Manual Fire Hose Reel

 

What Is a Fire Hose Reel Used For

The fire hose reel serves as a key tool for promptly responding to fires in their early stages and is accessible to the general public. It plays a crucial role in preventing fires from spreading and causing significant damage. Typically wall-mounted, the reel contains a hose that can be swiftly deployed for extinguishing small fires.

Widely utilized in schools, hospitals, offices, and industrial environments, fire hose reels provide easy access to water or fire retardant, aiding in quickly containing and suppressing fires. Overall, the fire hose reel is an invaluable piece of firefighting equipment that aids in rapid response to prevent fires from getting out of hand.

Fire Hose Reels use a variety of natural and synthetic fabrics in their construction. These materials allow the hoses to be stored wet without rotting and to resist the damaging effects of exposure to sunlight and chemicals. Modern hoses are lighter weight and this has helped reduce the physical strain on firefighters.

 

 

How Do Fire Hose Reels Work

Fire hose reels, as a first aid to the fire, pump pressurised water or foam on Class A fires from a safe distance of 4m and are used only by trained professionals (compared to 2m for fire extinguishers). They're permanently connected to the mains water source, offering an unlimited supply of water. According to AS 1221, 36mm x 19mm fire hoses must provide at least 0.45 litres of water per second (at 220kPa).

A Fire Hose System Is Composed Of The Following Features:

Hose: The non-kinking tubing transfers pressurised water to the fire location.
Hose Reel Nozzle: The control nozzle is attached to the end of the hose, allowing users to control the flow and direction of the water.
Fire Hose Reel Cabinets: The storage cabinet protects the fire hose from damage and contamination.
Wall Mount Bracket: These wall bracket bases are fixed to a wall or ceiling to facilitate mounting hose reels.
Hose Reel Cover: This fabric cover protects your hose reel from damaging elements [e.g. dust], extending its life.
Hose Reel Signage: This fire equipment location sign is displayed in areas to mark the locations of fire hose reels.

Automatic Fire Hose Reel

 

Installation Of Fire Hose Reels
 

According to the standard definition, requires the fire hose reel to be strategically positioned in the building to ensure that occupants can quickly and easily access a fire from any part of the premises. The length of hose allowed for this calculation is a maximum of 36m, with a spray range of 4m from the nozzle, and it is the system coverage that determines whether internal hydrants are necessary.

 

To comply with regulations, fire hose reels must be located within 4m of an exit. If this is not feasible, additional reels can be situated along the path of travel to an exit. In most cases, separate reels must be provided for every floor of the building. However, a multistorey sole occupancy unit may only require a single reel, located at the entrance/exit level.

 

It is imperative that fire hose reels are not located in areas that require the hose to be pulled through fire or smoke doors during use. The reels must be clearly marked with white lettering on a red sign, and placed 2m above the floor, and operational signage must be easily visible within 2m of the reel. The reel height must also adhere to regulations, falling between 1.4-2.4m.

 

To ensure proper functioning, the hose and hydrant valve must be accessible and free from obstruction. The design must account for how the hose will be unreeled and the reel must be mounted robustly, capable of supporting not only the weight of the apparatus but also the forces applied by the firefighting occupants. External fire hose reels must be protected by a cabinet.

 

Finally, if insufficient pressure is available, a water storage tank and/or a pump must be installed to boost the hydraulic system. By following these guidelines, the safety and efficiency of a building's firefighting system can be ensured.

 

Factors to Consider when Selecting a Fire Hose Reel

 

Several Factors Should Be Taken Into Account When Choosing a Fire Hose Reel:

 

The size and capacity of the reel need to be assessed, considering factors such as available space and the length of hose required. The pressure rating and flow rate of the reel should match the specific needs of the environment to ensure efficient fire suppression.

 

The material and construction of the reel should be durable and corrosion-resistant, as they directly impact the reel's longevity and effectiveness.

 

The mounting options and location should be considered to ensure easy accessibility and visibility during emergencies.

 

 
 
Understanding Fire Hose Reel Testing Requirements

Fire hose reel manufacturers emphasize the importance of adhering to a strict testing schedule. This includes regular visual inspections, flow tests, and pressure tests, all of which are necessary to ensure the effectiveness of your fire hose reel system. Having a thorough understanding of these requirements will enable you to maintain your equipment and prevent fires from occurring.

Swinging Manual Fire Hose Reel

Visual Inspections

Visual inspections are the first step in fire hose reel testing. These inspections should be conducted monthly and focus on checking for signs of damage, corrosion, or wear on the hose, reel, nozzle, and other aspects such as accessibility and storage. Make sure the hose is wound properly on the reel and that all connections are secure.

 

Manual Fire Hose Reel

Flow Tests

Flow tests are crucial in determining the efficiency of your fire hose reel. Conducted annually, these tests involve running water through the hose to ensure it is capable of providing an adequate water supply in the event of a fire. During the flow test, assess the hose's ability to deliver water at the required pressure, and check for any leaks or kinks in the hose.

Automatic Fire Hose Reel

Pressure Tests

Pressure tests, typically conducted every five years, are essential for verifying the hose's ability to withstand the necessary pressure during firefighting operations. Fire hose reel manufacturers recommend that hoses are tested at a pressure of 1.5 times the maximum working pressure. This test ensures that your hose is free of defects and can perform optimally during an emergency.

Automatic Fire Hose Reel

Record-Keeping And Compliance

Maintaining accurate records of your fire hose reel testing is crucial for demonstrating compliance with local fire safety regulations. Keep a logbook of all inspections, flow tests, and pressure tests, including the date and results of each test. In case of an audit or inspection, these records will help serve as proof of your commitment to fire safety.

 

 

Importance Of Fire Hose Reel And Fire Hydrants

 

A fire hose reel is an inherent tool used in firefighting, and it is used to store and transport a portable fire hose. The success of firefighters in stopping the spread of fire is mainly dependent on the efficiency of the fire hose reel system.

A fire hydrant, also known as a hydrant, standpipe, and standpipe system, is an essential tool to obtain water supply from outside the building. It is connected to a public water supply by the gravity-fed and pressure-fed system with the help of a flow control device to be operated by either the hydrant valve or any other water-flowing device located nearby it. Read on as we learn about the importance of fire hose reels and fire hydrants.

Fire hose reels and fire hydrants are important for any environment to avoid any catastrophes. If you want to protect life and property, it is important to have these two things. The fire hose reel is a device that can store a large amount of fire hose, and it allows you to store the hose compactly so that it does not take up much space.

The fire hydrant is another essential tool for fighting fires. An underground pipe connects water mains with fire hydrants to supply water at adequate pressure during emergencies such as fires.

Here Are Some Reasons Why You Should Have These Two Tools:
To Keep Your Property Safe During an Emergency Situation
If you have a fire hose reel and fire hydrants on your property, it can help keep your property safe during an emergency. Even if you don't have a fire hydrant installed in front of your house, having a fire hose reel will help prevent damage. You can learn more about the benefits of installing a fire hydrant here.

To Save Time When Fighting Fires
Having a fire hose reel and fire hydrant on your property can save time when fighting fires. Instead of running back and forth from your home to get more water for the firefighters, they'll be able to use the water from the hydrant or hose reel as needed. This helps save precious minutes that could mean life or death for someone fighting a fire!

To Increase the Effectiveness of Firefighting Efforts
Having a fire hose reel and fire hydrants on your property increases the effectiveness of firefighting efforts by allowing firefighters to easily access water without having to waste time running back and forth from their trucks or homes. This means that they’ll spend less time waiting.

To Make Sure That There Is Enough Water Available for Firefighters
The most important reason fire hose reels are used is to ensure enough water is available for firefighters during an emergency. Fire Hose Reels are designed to store large amounts of water and release it when needed. If you are planning to install a fire hose reel, you must choose one with enough capacity to extinguish certain degrees of fire. The larger the hose reel, the more water it can hold, and therefore, better suited for large fires.

To Prevent Damage Caused by Inadequate Water Pressure During an Emergency Situation
The fire hose reel and fire hydrants should be installed to ensure adequate water flow during emergencies. This is done by ensuring that the system has enough capacity to supply the necessary amount of water at any given time. When this is done properly, you can prevent damage caused by inadequate water pressure during an emergency.

To Prevent Unnecessary Damage Caused by Improper Use of Water Supply During an Emergency
It is common for people to turn on the tap during an emergency and start using water without thinking about it. This can cause a lot of damage to your property and the water supply in the house is also not adequate to put out a fire. Fire hose reels help prevent this by keeping the fire hose accessible but not connected to the water supply.

To Reduce Damage Caused by Flooding From Broken Pipes
If your pipes burst and flood your property, there is a high risk of damage from the flooding water. Even if you can contain the flood with sandbags and other methods, there is still a risk that it can seep into your walls and floors, causing further damage to your home.

 

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FAQ

 

Q: What is the point of a hose reel?

A: A hose reel is a cylindrical spindle made of either metal, fiberglass, or plastic and is used for storing a hose. The most common styles of hose reels are spring driven (which is self retracting), hand crank, or motor driven.

Q: What would you use a fire hose reel for?

A: Ideal for fighting a fire in its early stages, fire hose reels are most suitable for Class A Fires, commonly caused by normal combustibles like paper, textiles, wood, most plastics and rubber. Some common examples of class A Fires include the ignition of recycling bins, carpeting or furniture due to candles or embers.

Q: Does a hose reel reduce pressure?

A: Often with Retractable Hose Reels, there is a slight reduction in water pressure; this occurs because the hose is coiled up inside the reel's casing, meaning the water has further to travel to get to the sprayer than it would with a regular garden hose.

Q: What are the advantages of a fire hose reel?

A: Fire Hose Reels are renowned for providing unlimited water supply to extinguish fires and protect against the heat. They can extinguish a fire up to ten times greater than fire extinguishers.

Q: How does a hose reel work?

A: Hose reels work by providing a spindle design which the entire garden hose can coil around, to keep it neatly stowed away and off the ground. Many hose reels operate with a hand crank, although some work on an automatic retraction/ pulley system that can wind in the hose after use.

Q: Where are fire hose reels required?

A: Fire hose reels must be located adjacent to an internal fire hydrant (other than one within a fire-isolated exit), except that a fire hose reel need not be located adjacent to every fire hydrant, provided system coverage can be achieved.

Q: Can anyone use a hose reel to fight a fire?

A: Don't have a fire hose reel available where it could be used on electrical equipment or burning liquids of any kind - safer solutions exist, which you can learn about on our fire and safety advice centre. Don't have a fire hose reel available for untrained people to use – they could easily put their lives in danger.

Q: When should you not use a fire hose?

A: The use of water as a basic medium makes fire hose reels unsuitable for electrical fires because water conducts electricity and can cause electrocution. Similarly, hose reels can NOT put out certain fires because the fire's high temperature might make the water evaporate, or water might spread the fire further.

Q: What are the three types of hose reel?

A: The most common styles of hose reels are spring driven (which is self retracting), hand crank, or motor driven. Hose reels are categorized by the diameter and length of the hose they hold, the pressure rating and the rewind method.

Q: What is the difference between a fire hydrant and a hose reel?

A: Hydrants are required for larger commercial premises. It's important to ensure your fire equipment is compliant so the fire brigade can connect and activate and/or boost the water supply in case of an emergency. Hose reels are used for short-range fire fighting applications inside buildings.

Q: What is the monthly checklist for fire hose reel?

A: Hose is in designated position with unobstructed, visible and legible operating instructions. Inspect the hose reel checking for evidence of damage, corrosion, faults and obstruction. Look for evidence of obvious leakage in the surrounding area.

Q: What is the difference between manual and automatic fire hose reel?

A: Manual Hose Reel - requires you to turn the water supply on (open the gate valve) before running out the hose and twisting the spray nozzle to start use. Automatic Hose Reel - an automatic valve means the water supply is constantly on and by running out the hose the flow is automatically activated.

Q: What color is the fire hose reel?

A: Fire hose comes in a wide variety of colors: White, Red, Yellow, Blue, Green, Orange, Black, and Tan. The colors, in addition to providing added durability, help firefighters identify the hoses they use most often.

Q: What is the pressure required for a fire hose reel?

A: Maximum working pressure usually 12 bar so test pressure is typically 18 bar. Flow test – The flow rate of the water delivered by the hose is tested with a flow meter to ensure that it delivers water at the required rate. Maintenance - Client is advised if any repairs or maintenance is required.

Q: How do you clean a Firehose?

A: A solution of warm water and mild detergent can be used as a fire hose cleaner. Using a long brush with soft of medium bristles, scrub the hose. Thoroughly flush all the detergent from the hose jacket on both sides.

Q: What is the inside of a hose reel?

A: They consist of a cylindrical or drum-like structure, often made of durable materials like steel, plastic, or aluminum. Inside this housing, the hose is coiled around a central spindle or drum. The reel typically has a handle or crank mechanism, which allows users to manually or automatically wind and unwind the hose.

Q: How many types of fire hose reels are there?

A: Hose Reels are available in fixed, swinging, recessed and concealed versions with automatic or manual valves. Hose reels are used; In large areas or corridors where a 9 litre extinguisher may not provide adequate cover.

Q: How often should fire hose reels be replaced?

A: Fire Hose reels if maintained and looked after can last up to 10 years before needing replacement. When fire hose reels are tested 6 monthly we are checking for presence of water and to ensure that it has the correct flow rate of 0.33 Litres per second (OR 1 litre in 3 seconds).

Q: How can I make my hose pressure stronger?

A: Constrict the volume (diameter) of the hose, and you increase the water pressure coming out the end. That or install a booster pump into the system if you need increased pressure AND the same or increased volume.

Q: Can I use a fire hose reel to wash my car?

A: Hose reels provided for firefighting purposes must not be used for cleaning purposes, this can lead to fines. Hose Reels require inspection & testing every 6 months in accordance with Standard AS1221. This testing is required to ensure that the hose reel is operational in the sudden event of an emergency.

We're one of the most professional fire hose reel manufacturers and suppliers in China, mainly engaged in wholesale service. Welcome to buy quality fire hose reel here from our factory.

Automatic Fire Hose Reel, Fire Cabinet, Manual Fire Hose Reel